Quarantine Instructions

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COVID-19 is very contagious. If you have been in close contact with someone who tested positive for COVID-19 and you are not fully vaccinated, you must self-quarantine to prevent spreading the disease to your family, friends, and community. This means you must stay home and separate yourself from others until your quarantine order ends. 

1. Do not leave home to go to work, school, or public areas.

While in quarantine, you must not leave your home, even if you feel well. Do not let delivery persons or visitors inside your home. 

2. You may leave home to get essential medical care.

• Call ahead before visiting your doctor.
• Drive yourself alone, if possible. If you cannot drive yourself:
  • Keep as much distance as possible between you and the driver and others (e.g., sit in the back seat), and
  • Leave the windows down, and
  • Wear a mask or cloth face covering. 

3. Stay away from household members.

If you live with other persons:

• Try to limit your contact with them and wear a face covering if you do. Stay at least 6 feet away from others.
• Use a separate bathroom if available. 
• Avoid sharing personal household items like dishes, towels, and bedding.
• Cover your coughs and sneezes.
• Wash your hands often.
• Disinfect surfaces you touch frequently. 

4. Do not answer the door for deliveries, if possible.

If someone delivers something at your home, ask them to leave the delivery at your door, if possible. Pick them up after the person has left. If you need to answer the door:

• Keep as much distance between you and the other person as possible, and
• Wear a mask or cloth face covering. 

5. Help is available.

• There are a variety of local assistance services and programs to help with food assistance and delivery, health insurance coverage, disability insurance, and much more.
  
• Unemployment may be available for people who cannot work because they, or a family member, need to isolate or quarantine. Visit the California EDD website for information.  

1. Monitor yourself for COVID-19 symptoms and check your temperature twice daily. 

• Keep a log of your temperatures
• If you develop a fever (temperature ≥ 100.4 F) or any COVID-19 symptoms, call your health care provider and get tested for COVID-19.  

2. Seek emergency medical care immediately If you have any of these warning signs*:

• Trouble breathing
• Persistent pain or pressure in the chest
• New confusion
• Inability to wake or stay awake
• Bluish lips or face

Please call your medical provider for any other symptoms that are severe or concerning to you. 

3. Contact your health care provider if you have a medical condition that places you at an increased risk for severe illness from COVID-19.  

Severe illness from COVID-19 is defined as hospitalization, admission to the ICU, intubation or mechanical ventilation, or death. Adults of any age with the following conditions are at increased risk of severe illness from the virus that causes COVID-19:

• Cancer
• Chronic kidney disease
• COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)
• Down Syndrome
• Heart conditions, such as heart failure, coronary artery disease, or cardiomyopathies
• Immunocompromised state (weakened immune system) from solid organ transplant
• Obesity (body mass index [BMI] of 30 kg/m² or higher but < 40 kg/m²)
• Severe Obesity (BMI ≥ 40 kg/m²)
• Pregnancy
• Sickle cell disease
• Smoking
• Type 2 diabetes mellitus

 1.

• Asymptomatic unvaccinated individuals may discontinue quarantine after day ten from the date of last exposure, with or without testing. Alternatively, asymptomatic individuals may exit quarantine after day seven from the date of last exposure if they have received a negative PCR or rapid antigen test on day five or later.  If using a home test kit for this purpose, please see below: Requirements for using at-home testing to reduce quarantine to 7 days

Quarantine period for household contacts (someone you live with and/or care for) of a COVID-19 positive individual:  

Download the Quarantine Timeline When Living with Someone with COVID-19

• If you live with a person with COVID-19, you will have ongoing exposure to the virus until that person is no longer able to spread the virus to other people.
• After the person with COVID-19 completes their isolation period (minimum of 10 days), continue to quarantine for an additional 7-10 days. 
• We recommend that you get tested immediately after the household member is confirmed positive, and again 5-7 days after the household member with COVID-19 completes their isolation period.

• If you test negative on or after day 5, and no one else in your home has COVID-19, you may end quarantine 8 days after the person with COVID-19 completes their isolation period. Get tested and isolate immediately if you develop symptoms of COVID-19.
• If using a home test kit for this purpose, please see below: Requirements for using at-home testing to reduce quarantine to 7 days
• If possible, you should live apart from a person with COVID-19 until they complete their isolation period. This will reduce your risk of getting COVID-19 and shorten the number of days you will need to quarantine.
• You may exit quarantine after day seven from the date of last exposure if you have received a negative test on day five or later. If using a home test kit for this purpose, please see below: Requirements for using at-home testing to reduce quarantine to 7 days
• If you have another close contact with a COVID-19 positive person during your quarantine, you will then have to restart your 10 to14-day quarantine period from the last day that you had close contact. For example, 9 days into your quarantine and a different household member gets sick or tests positive for COVID-19 then you need to start your quarantine period over at day 0.

*Individuals who live in congregate settings (e.g., residential care facility for the elderly or those with disabilities, any facility that cares for people who are severely immunocompromised, school, college dorm, or correctional facility) should quarantine for 14 days.

• If you don’t know when you were exposed and you receive a notice from Public Health ordering you to quarantine, you can end your quarantine 10 days after the date you received the notice from Public Health ordering you to quarantine (as long as you don’t have symptoms).
• When your quarantine period is over, you may return to work or school. 

2. Request Release from Quarantine Documentation

Does your employer or school require documentation or a letter showing that you have completed your quarantine period? You may request documentation of your release from quarantine by filling out this form. 

Signs that you are getting sick include fever (temperature greater than 100.4), chills, cough, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, fatigue, muscle or body aches, headache, new loss of taste or smell, sore throat, congestion or runny nose, nausea or vomiting, diarrhea.  

Call ahead first. Your doctor may be able to see and treat minor illness over the phone. If you do need to go to an emergency department, make sure they are ready to receive you and tell them about the COVID-19 quarantine notification you received.

Some symptoms require that you seek medical help immediately. If you develop any of the following symptoms, please call 911 or call ahead to the Emergency Room to let them know that you have been identified as a close contact of someone with COVID-19 and be prepared to share your date of exposure. Let them know what symptoms you are having. If you develop any of the following symptoms, seek emergency medical care or call 911 immediately: Trouble breathing, persistent pain or pressure in the chest, new confusion, inability to wake or stay awake, bluish lips or face. 

 2. Can I go to work if I have been quarantined?

Individuals in quarantine SHOULD NOT GO TO WORK, EVEN IF THEY FEEL NO SYMPTOMS. If the option is available, individuals should work from home during this time while maintaining quarantine.  

Certain exceptions may be allowed for defined essential work based on staffing needs. Such cases should be discussed with the employer and County Public Health Department staff.

3. Can I be outdoors while I am in quarantine? 

Quarantine stops other people from getting infected, especially vulnerable people in your household and community. Do not go to work, school, friend’s or family member’s houses or public places. You can be outdoors if you are by yourself. 

4. Can I go to the grocery store or pharmacy?

No. A quarantine order means you are to stay at home.  If you need assistance beyond what your household members can provide, contact County Public Health at (805) 781-5500.

Isolation and Quarantine help protect the public by preventing exposure to people who have or may have a contagious disease. 

• Isolation is the separation of sick people from people who are not sick.
• Quarantine separates and restricts the movement of people who have been exposed to a contagious disease to see if they become sick. 

We recommend you get tested 5-7 days after close contact with an individual with COVID-19. In addition, you should get tested as soon as possible if you start experiencing symptoms.

Testing is not recommended for people who had a positive COVID-19  test in the past 90 days and do not currently have symptoms of COVID-19.

Fully Vaccinated persons* with an exposure to someone with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 are not required to quarantine as long as they remain asymptomatic. They should get tested 5-7 days after exposure. There may be some exceptions related to immune compromise. If immune compromise is a concern, the case should be discussed with the Public Health Department at (805)781-5500.

*Definition of Fully Vaccinated: Two weeks or more have passed since the second dose in a 2-dose series (Pfizer or Moderna), or two weeks or more have passed since a single-dose vaccine (Johnson & Johnson) or other COVID-19 vaccines authorized for use by the US Food and Drug Administration or the World Health Organization.

Asymptomatic individuals may discontinue quarantine after day ten from the date of last exposure, with or without testing. Asymptomatic individuals may exit quarantine after day seven from the date of last exposure if they have received a negative test collected on day five or later.

If an at-home test is used to exit quarantine, you must also do a telehealth video call, and:

1. Your healthcare provider supervises self-swab (virtually) and/or you report your result (whether positive or negative) to your healthcare provider.
2. Follow the at-home test instructions (some manufacturers require two tests 1-3 days apart).

People who have tested positive for COVID-19 within the past 3 months and recovered do not have to quarantine or get tested again as long as they do not develop new symptoms. People who develop symptoms again within 3 months of their first bout of COVID-19 may need to be tested again if there is no other cause identified for their symptoms. 

*Definition of Fully Vaccinated: Two weeks or more have passed since the second dose in a 2-dose series (Pfizer or Moderna), or two weeks or more have passed since a single-dose vaccine (Johnson & Johnson) or other COVID-19 vaccines authorized for use by the US Food and Drug Administration or the World Health Organization. 

Visit the California Department of Public Health website www.cdph.ca.gov. Call your medical provider for any questions related to your health.